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Naga

The Chin and the Naga compose about 3 % of the population of Myanmar. Most of Naga people live in India, such as Naga Land of northwest India, states of Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh. On Myanmar side of the border live much smaller population of some 100,000 Nagas. They spread around western Sagaing Division, from Patkoi range in north to Thaungdyat in south, from Indian border in west to River Chindwin in east.

Naga burn their field and grow rice, millet, corns, taro potato and so on for cultivation. Some fields are terrace-styled for growing rice and taros. Naga people live in the between Hukawang valley and Assam, India had a custom of sacrificing boy or girl slaves for the better autumn harvest.

Men's tatoos indicate his villages and tribes. Women do not cover their breasts either but wear tattoos since when they are little girls in villages of animism. At some of Naga villages under strong influences of Christianity or Burman culture, tatoos are disappearing. Black carpet woven with black fur of dogs with red rectangular-shapes embroideries used to be the typical design. Today Naga people use wool instead of dog fur. Shells used in the textiles with different pattern show the person's social status, experience of head-hunting and wealth. Yet now the textile with head-hunting glory pattern are inherited to the younger generations who has never hunted and its meaning are becoming history.
 

Festivals

Naga's biggest festival is new year festival of January, called Kaing Bi and organized by Naga festival committee who choose each year's festival location and details under the control of central government. All Naga tribes send a few delegations to this occasion, thus it is the perfect opportunity to see variety of different Naga people at once.

At the same festival one year before, midnight of new year's eve, Naga chief made a pray pouring Naga wine at the festival site. When the pray was over, youngsters killed cattle, pigs and chickens with big knives, which were carried away by females and cooked to be served as Naga dishes at the festival. When festival starts, white and red Naga wine made of rice are served in bamboo glasses. Before and after this grand festival, various villages of Naga held their own small gatherings with children and others.

Naga Festival

Routing : Yangon - Lashi - Yangon ( 5 days / 4 Nights)
Tour Itinerary for Naga Traditional New Year Festival (2006)


Day 01 (12.01.06) : Yangon – Homalin – Htamanti – Leshi ( L, D )

Meet and greet at your hotel .Transfer to the airport depart for Homalin by flight via Mandalay .Arrive Homalin and drive to Htamanti. ( By car). Lunch at Htamanti. Drive to Leshi from Htamanthi ( 66 km- 5hrs up hill ) . Arrive at Leshi and enjoy dinner at Leshi .Night Stop at Leshi.( Naga Traditional House ).

Day 02 (13.01.06) : Leshi ( B, L , D)

Early Breakfast .Visit some villages around Leshi .Watching Naga Pole Erection Ceremony and opening of Naga Traditional Field. Enjoy Lunch .Free and leisure .Dinner at Leshi .( Naga Traditional House ).

Day 03 (14.01.06) : Leshi ( B, L, D)

Breakfast at 6:00 a.m.Participate at the ceremony of erecting Naga Ceremonial Pole. Visit around to take a photo shot. Enjoy lunch at 12:00 noon. Visit to some villages to observe the people ways of life .Dinner and overnight at Leshi.( Naga Traditional house ).

Day 04 (15.01.06) : Leshi ( B, L, D )

Breakfast at 06:00 am. Opening Ceremony of Naga New Year Festival 2004. Presentation of Naga History. Performing Naga Traditional Dance. Lunch. Enjoy the performance of Naga Pan(Traditional Drum) and Naga Game Competition such as putting the shot, discus throwing game in the afternoon. Enjoy dinner with Naga Traditional Dance & Bonfire. Night stop at Leshi .( Naga Traditional House ).

Day 05 (16.01.06) : Leshi – Htamanthi – Homlin – Yangon/ Mandalay ( B , L )

Early Breakfast at Leshi .Drive back to Htamanthi and just take a short break .Proceed to Homlin.(By car).Enjoy lunch at Homlin. Transfer to the airport depart for Mandalay and Yangon. (By flight)

* * * * * End Of Our Services * * * * * **
 

Remark;
The roads can be used only after renovation as they are not used in common for seasonal. When it rains heavily, the roads are very slippery. So all visitors are requested to have a short walk-ups for safety first.

Meals Time
 
Breakfast : 06:00AM to 08:00AM
Lunch : 12:00AM to 01:00PM
Dinner : 06:00PM to 08:00PM

 

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